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feat: [performance improvement] O(1) map lookup for speakers#282

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bolt/perf-speaker-lookup-12531698744882735237
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feat: [performance improvement] O(1) map lookup for speakers#282
anyulled wants to merge 2 commits into
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bolt/perf-speaker-lookup-12531698744882735237

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💡 What:
Refactored getSpeakerByYearAndId to use an O(1) Map lookup instead of an O(N) array linear search. A new helper function, getSpeakersMap wrapped in React's cache(), handles the conversion of the speakers array into a Map. Also removed JSDoc comments to adhere to rules.

🎯 Why:
Finding a speaker by ID from the full list using an array .find() takes O(N) time. In scenarios where multiple speakers need to be looked up sequentially (e.g. rendering many sessions, generating metadata for multiple routes), this creates O(N * M) operational overhead. Using a Map transforms this into a single O(N) creation followed by O(1) lookups, providing a much more efficient pattern for heavily-used server-side code.

📊 Impact:
Significantly reduces server-side CPU time overhead for speaker lookups, particularly when generating schedules, talks pages, and static route parameter metadata, mitigating potential O(N*M) bottlenecks as the speaker list grows. Memory footprint remains minimal as the Map stores object references.

🔬 Measurement:
The test suite ensures the hooks continue to function. To verify performance, observe execution times for server-side generation on pages that depend on multiple speaker fetches (like /talks/[talkId]). Lookups will show constant-time characteristics rather than linear degradation.


PR created automatically by Jules for task 12531698744882735237 started by @anyulled

Refactored `getSpeakerByYearAndId` to use an O(1) map lookup instead of
an O(N) linear array search. Added `getSpeakersMap` wrapped in React's `cache`
to ensure the map is initialized efficiently per request. Also removed
JSDoc comments as per guidelines.

Co-authored-by: google-labs-jules[bot] <161369871+google-labs-jules[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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  • hooks/useSpeakers.ts
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Code Review

This pull request adds documentation on avoiding npm install in sandbox environments to prevent lockfile mutations, and refactors getSpeakerByYearAndId in hooks/useSpeakers.ts to use a cached Map lookup for improved performance. A review comment suggests optimizing the Map creation by using a for...of loop instead of .map() to avoid unnecessary intermediate array allocations.

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Comment thread hooks/useSpeakers.ts
const getSpeakersMap = cache(async (year: string | number): Promise<Map<string, Speaker>> => {
const speakers = await getSpeakers(year);
return speakers.find((speaker) => speaker.id === speakerId);
return new Map(speakers.map((s) => [s.id, s]));

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medium

While refactoring to use a Map lookup is a great performance improvement, constructing the Map using speakers.map((s) => [s.id, s]) creates N intermediate tuple arrays of size 2, plus one outer array of size N. This introduces unnecessary memory allocation and garbage collection overhead, especially for larger speaker lists.

Using a simple for...of loop to populate the Map avoids these intermediate allocations entirely, keeping the memory footprint minimal and improving performance.

  const map = new Map<string, Speaker>();
  for (const s of speakers) {
    map.set(s.id, s);
  }
  return map;

Refactored `getSpeakerByYearAndId` to use an O(1) map lookup instead of
an O(N) linear array search. Added `getSpeakersMap` wrapped in React's `cache`
to ensure the map is initialized efficiently per request. Also removed
JSDoc comments as per guidelines. Fixed formatting in .jules/bolt.md.

Co-authored-by: google-labs-jules[bot] <161369871+google-labs-jules[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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